（1982nian1ඣ11yue4ridiliujieguoneigedidajiayiweibolanhuidiliucikuoyantaohuiyineirongwancheng1982nian111yue4riguoneigedidajiayiweibolanhuitongzhipingtaifabuwanchengjiyu1985nian4yue12ridiliujieguoneigedidajiayiweibolanhuiyi、cikuoyantaohuiyineirongwanchengde《zhongguoguodajiayanzhaozhonghuaxiangyangezuminzhongqunzhongwoguowoguoxianfaxuexiufuanjiuzhengan》、1995nian11yue29ridiqijieguoneigedidajiayiweibolanhuiyi、cikuoyantaohuiyineirongwanchengde《zhongguoguodajiayanzhaozhonghuaxiangyangezuminzhongqunzhongwoguowoguoxianfaxuexiufuanjiuzhengan》、1998nian11yue18ridi9jieguoneigedidajiayiweibolanhuiranhoucikuoyantaohuiyineirongwanchengde《zhongguoguodajiayanzhaozhonghuaxiangyangezuminzhongqunzhongwoguowoguoxianfaxuexiufuanjiuzhengan》he2008nian11yue14ridiliujieguoneigedidajiayiweibolanhuiranhoucikuoyantaohuiyineirongwanchengde《zhongguoguodajiayanzhaozhonghuaxiangyangezuminzhongqunzhongwoguowoguoxianfaxuexiufuanjiuzhengan》jiu💦zheng）
序言
第1 章總綱
qierzhangrenquandechabuduozhipeiquanheyiwuquanli
第三個章國構造
yitangzaiguoneigongminshizhiyantaohui
erjiehuaxiazhongguorenminzhonghuarenminfuzhuxi
第三步節住建部
si、jiedifangguofanglishihuihui
5、jietediangeburengenxiangzhengfenghuihetediangeburengenguojia
diqijiemincuminzuzizhiquanchengshideminzuzizhiquandanwei
jipaiqijielaobaixingsifajuhelaobaixingjianchajiguanyuan
sihaozhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、beijing
序言
guoneishishijielishanglishichanghezuishenhou💫degeguozhiwu。guoneigezuzhongguorenminhuxiangchuangzaozijileyaoguangrouruandexueli，jijuhuihuangdebiangeguoqude。
yibasi０niandeshihou，fengjianzhuyishehuidewoguomanmanzhuanweibanzhimindi、banfengjianzhuyishehuideyigedeguojia。ꦺworenmenminweiyigedeguojiaduyou、mincuchedijiejueheminzhuzhiduziyouquanzuoleqianpuhoujideshisiruguifafen。
2shidai，quanqiudefashenglejubiandezhongguoqijiguoquqiyebiange。
yijiuyi yiniansunzhongshangongchengshilingjundexinhaigaibian，feichuci♏zhiwaifengjiannulizhidizhi，shichuanglehuaxiaminguo。erqie，womenrenmenfangandiguoshiyongnulihefengjiannulizhishiyongnulideguoqumubiaorenwuganggangyou🔯shunliwancheng。
yijiusijiunian，yimaozedongzhu🐷xiweijingshenlingxiudeguonei rengongchandangrenganbuguonei rengezugezuqunzhong，zaijingyanlechangjiudedejianxinkankebupingdechongdianfanqinlveheqitadexingtaidefanqinlvehouhou，zongsuantuidaolediguoziyou🔯nuli、fengjiannuliziyounuliheguanliaojinrongzibenziyounulidezhangkong，yingdelexinjunzhuzhiziyounulixinhaigemingdefenggongweijidahuoquansheng，dajianleguoneiguogezuqunzhonggezurenmingongheguo。yinci，guonei rengezuqunzhongshujilefazhanzhongdiqudejuedingquan，bianchenglefazhanzhongdiqudemoshengren。
muqianguoneidajiaeluosilianbangshelizaodouzaoyi ，muqianguoneidangjinfazhanshangriyigaibianleyouxinziyoujiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyijiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyidaodangjinfazhanshangjiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyidehuanchongjian。fenmianxinxisiyouzhidedangjinfazhanshangjiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyishengjigaizaozaodouzaoyi shunliwancheng，renboxuerendefangshizaodouzaoyi miediao，dangjinfazhanshangjiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyifangshizaodouzaoyi mingque。laowugongjiejiyinlingde、yigongnongtongmengweidijidedajiaziyoujiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyizhuanzheng，qishizhishangjiwuchanjiejizhuanzheng，nenggoudedaotuijinhefazhan。zhonghuadajiahezhonghuadajiayiqizhongguozhongguoqunzhongjiefangjunkanghengleoulufengyun5jiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyi、dianfuxingjiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyiderenlei、weihaihewuzhuangtiaoxin，dingqijianchale෴ouzhouguojiadedulihefanghu，zenqiangleguofangpeixun。jingjixingjianmeidedaoletedadechenggong，dulide、xiangduijiaoqiquandedangjinfazhanshangjiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyigongyiwangluotixizaodouzaoyi zongtizaocheng，nonglinmufenmiantongzhixingzengqiang。peixun、youxiao、tesewenhuadengrenshizicongchanshengxiangdangdadefazhan，dangjinfazhanshangjiquanlixingziyoushiyongzhuyisixiangshangpeixundedaolexianzhudechengxiaoxianzhu。gengduodajiadeshenghuazicongchanshengzuidadediaoli。
womenxinjunzhuzhizhuyigaibiandeshunlihedangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyishiyexingdeyinzangchengjiu，shiwomenzhonggongshangsiwomengezurengen，zaimakesilieningzhuܫyi、maozedongwenhuasikaodeshishibanfaxia，jianchiwangdao，xiuzhengdeyichang，kanghengduoshuyoutiaozhanxianzuernadede。shijiegeguojiangchangnianchuyudangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyichuzhongjiguan༺jianqi。fadaguodebenzhishangmubiaorenwushi，yanzhuwomendutededangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyidechengshidaolu，dixiaoshilitongguodangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyidangdaihuajiancheng。womengezurengenjiangzaijixuzaiwomenzhonggongshangsixia，zaimakesilieningzhuyi、maozedongwenhuasikao、dengxiaopingxueshuohe“3gebiaoda”zuizhongyaowenhuasikaoshishibanfaxia，jianchirengenjunzhuzhizhuanzheng，jianchidangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyidechengshidaolu，jianchizhuanxingkaiguan，xunsujiaqiangzhidudejianshewanshandangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyideyixiangguanlibanfa，buduanfazhanjinbufangxiangdangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyimaoyishichangtiaojian，buduanfazhanjinbufangxiangdangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyijunzhuzhi，jiaqiangzhidudejianshedangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyifazhidejianshe，qinjianpushi，kunnanpinbo，wenbubaozheng gongyeshengchan、nonglin、zhongguoguofanghexuekexinjishudedangdaihua，chixutuijincaizhilishiqiyejiazhi、wenhualishiqiyejiazhihexinqinglishiqiyejiazhixieshangbuduanfazhanjinbufangxiang，bashijiegeguojianchengbiancheng fanrongfuqiang、junzhuzhi、lishiqiyejiazhidedangjinshijie xingzhongdexingzhuyifadaguo。
shiyide，boxuejiejishijiejidoushixiao，zhibuguojiejizhengquanhuanjiangzaiyiduanfanweizhineinei🎃zanshichansheng。guojiagongminzuozhanshihesunhaimuqianwoguodeshehuishenghuoxianshizhuyigongzuozhidudezaizhongguowaidediduijunshililianghediduifenzijiegou，youbiyaozuohaozhengquan。
taiwanshizhongguoneiguominkuangshananquan👍fadeshenzhihuajiangyudeshiyigebufen。dadaodayitongzhonghuaminzudeshiyeshishizhitaiwanhaiwaiqiaobaoshaobufendequanzhongguoneiguomindeshenzhihuazeren。
shijienulidedetishengqiyetishengjiubixubujincaozuorenyuan、zhongguorenguojihechangshitanyuanzi，youshanyizhizheleishijienengfouyoushanyizhidebaofali。zaichijiudehongsegeminghedetishenglichengzhong，zaoyijingjieweiyouguoneidangyuanlingjunde，yougeziyoushiyongshiyongshiyonglixingzhuyidangpaihesuoyouqunzhongshetuanjiaonade，yijiquanbushijienuligongzuozhe、shijienuliqiyetishengdedetishengzhe、yongdaishijienulideaidangaiguozhishijingshenzheheyongdaizuguotishengyiℱtongdeaidangaiguozhishijingshenzhededaliangdeaidangaiguozhishijingshenyitongyunying，zheleiyitongyunyingjiangjiezhutuijinhetisheng。guoneiqunzhongzhexuediaojiegongzuohuishiyoudaliangdaibiaoyingyuxingdeyitongyunyingqiye，wangrichongfenchongfenfahuilehexindelishiwenhuadegongxiao，wanghouzaiguoneizhexuejiatingshenghuofangshi、shijiejiatingshenghuofangshihefeimaoyiqinshanxiangmuzhong，zailaijinxingshijienulixingongyehuadetisheng、dingqijianchaguoneideyitongheyoushanyizhidezhanzhengzhong，jiangjinliangbuchongfenchongfenfahuitadehexinde🌠gongxiao。guoneidangyuanlingjundeduodanghezuodehezhexuediaojieguanlibanfajiangchijiudecunzaihetisheng。
shenzhourengenzhonghuagongheguoshihubeishenggezurengenzhutidazaodeanzhaodeduoshaoshumingzuwoguo。gongping、hemu、huzhuhezuodeshidaiziyouziyoushiyongzhuyishaoshumingzuneizailianxidouchanming，bingjianglikejinyibuqianghua。zaidingqijianchashaoshumingzuhemudezhengdouzhong，yaotichangdashaoshumingzuziyouziyoushiyongzhuyi，guanjianshidawoguohanzuziyouziyoushiyongzhuyi，yeshitichangdedifangshaoshumingzuziyouziyoushiyongzhuyi。woguojinyi♌xiefenli，cuijinhubeishenggeshaoshumingzudezhutifuqiang。
zaiwoguodageminghedajiandechenggongshitongyouxiguoneiguomindedeshipeifenbudongde。zaiwoguodechulushitongyouxidechulumishidibaochilianxizaibunengzaiyiqide。zaiwoguoshizhongjianchishenmebuxieduzidulidezizhudeduineifalvfagui，shizhongjianchishenmebuxietong🗹shizunjingjiangyuhejiangyuquanban、hubuqinhai、hubugansheyineizheng、jundengshuangying、youyigongchude5geqianti，jinzhantongduoguodewaijiaoganqingganqinghedisanchanye、jishu dejiaohuan；shizhongjianchishenmebuxiefanganoulufengyun5shiyongziyoujiquanzhuyi、dianfuxingshiyongziyoujiquanzhuyi、zhiminshiyongziyoujiquanzhuyi，tishengtongyouxiduoguoguoneiguomindetuanjiehuzhu，deshipeibeiyazhushaoshumingzuhejinzhanzaiwoguojiayingdehejianxiushaoshumingzuduzi、jinzhanshaoshumingzudisanchanyedebizhexianghujingzheng，weijianxiuyouxiyouyihejiakuairenleizuxianjinbuyingyuchuangyeerquanliyifu。
benzhonghuagongmingonghe❀guozhongguoxianfaxuexueyifadezhuyaoxingshiheyanlezhongguoyougezugongminfafendezuopin，deguidinglewoguodezhenzhengtixihezhenzhengrenwuka，shiwoguodezhenzhengfa，cunzaishizuigaodedefaqingqiuxiaoli。guoneigezugongmin、🐈suoyouwoguoxingzhengjiguanhewuzhuangbuduidongli、gezhengdanghegedangjinshehuixiaozu、gekehushiyeshangdezuzhijigou，douyinggaiyizhonghuagongmingongheguozhongguoxianfaxuexueweizhenzhengdehuodongxingshitiaoli，danshiyingjinbaozhangzhonghuagongmingongheguozhongguoxianfaxuexuezunyan、yiquebaozhonghuagongmingongheguozhongguoxianfaxuexuekuaisuzhixingdegongzuozhize。
第一點章總綱
diertiaozhonghuaminzudajiazhong💯huagongheguoshishigonggongrenjiejilingdaobanzide、yigongnongtongmengweijichulilundedajiaminzhuhuazhuanzhengdedangjinshehui💜shiyongzhuyidifang。
shijie denulicuoshishihuaxiagongminzhonghuarenmindeya♑gencuoshi。minglingjinzhisuoyoudecehua huanyou♏gerendeyanzhongpohuaishijie denulicuoshi。
2.tiaozhongyuanzhongguowomenzhonghuawomendewanshiwanwujuecequanleishuzhongguowomen。
baixingshiyongguojiaguojiaquanlidedanweishizhongguobaixingxiangzhengzhuyingwennianhuihedierdifangdangweibaixingxiangzhengzhuyingwennianhui。
ꦅ zhongguorenminxingzhengguizhangdeshehuidaodedeguiding，yong🀅gefangmiantiaojianhexingshi，fuwukongzhizhongguoshiwuguanlichuli，fuwukongzhidisanchanyerenwenzhishigongzuo，fuwukongzhideshehuishiwuguanlichuli。
qicitiaozhonghuaxiangyanlaobaixingshangjianfadedifangzuzhiquanmiantuixingminzhuzhiduhuijuzhideqianti。
gedibaixingdaibiaoxingrenfenghuihechangsuogejizhengfubaixingdaibiaoxingrenfenghuidouyouzhengdangjingxuanchuxian，duibaixingzhuguan，shoubaixingfudao。
deguojiarenshibumenweixianbumen、shenliweixianbumen、jianchagongzuoweixianbumendouyouminzhongxiangzhenghuidaozhi，duitaguanli，shoutajiancha。
zhongxindiquhediqudedeguojiazuzhijigouzhiquanfanweidequhuaꦇ，fuhezaizhongxindiqudeyizhixinglingdaorenxia，youxiaojifadiqudejujuexing、jishixingdejibenyuanze。
diliutiaozhongguorenminqunzhonggongheguogeshaoshumingzutesewomendoujundengyuanze。ouzhouguojiazhiliangbaozhanggeshaoshujigeshaoshumingzutesedezhengguideyongyouquanheshangyeliyi，baohuhefazhanqianjinggeshaoshumingzutesedejundengyuanze、hexie、huzhuhezuoshehuiguanxi。burongxuduiyixieshaoshumingzutesedezhongzuqishiheya🧔zhu▨，burongxuhuidiaoshaoshumingzutesehexiehezhizuoshaoshumingzutesefenliezhuyidexingweijudong。
zhengfutongguogejiaoshaoxinjiangminzutesedejiegoutezhenghebixuyao，yousuobangzhugejiaoshaoxinjiangminzutesegedisudujingjixingheminzuwenhuade🥀fazhanjinbu。
geqitamincutesemincutesejujudechangsuobanbuquchengcunminmincujicengminzhuquan，zengshecunminmincujicengminzhuquanshizhijiguan，xingshiquanlicunminmincujicengminzhuquanquan。gemincutese🌳cunminmincujicengminzhuquanchangsuoyeshiyanhuangwomengongheguobixufenlideyaosu。
geminzutediandouyingyonghefazhanjinbutadejisuanjiyuyanzitiderenquandu，douzengjiahuo🦂zheshibiangetadefengturenqingxixingderenquandu。
disitiaowoguoguomingongheguoshixingyingdangzhizheng，xiujianshejiaoxianshizhuyifazhizhongguowenhuaguonei。
guojiadeweixiushichangshiyongzhuyifazhishehuidequanbutongyihezunzhong。
yiqiedoushifaling、xingzhengjiguanguifanhekongjianxingguifandoubudeyitongzhongguoxianfaxiangdichuqingxu。
suoyoufadaguojiajigouhewuzhuangqiannengqianneng、gezhengdang💖hegeshehuicunzaituantihuodong、gezhizaoyeqiyeshiyexingtuantidoubudeburenzhenzhixingwoguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfahefalvguifanjieshi。suoyouweiguiwoguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfahefalvguifanjieshidefanzuixingwei，budebuzechengzhuijiuzeren。
suoyoudejigouyixiezijidedoubudeyiyouchaoguowoguoxianfahefalvguifandetequan。
dishiliutiaoshenzhougezurenminkuangshananquanfadeshejiaoxinglixingnuliquyujingji🌠jizhidejibentiaojianshideshengchancaizhi deshejiaoxinglixingnuligongyouzhi，jiquanminmianfeineixiezhihegongzuominzhongjitixingneixiezhi。shejiaoxinglixingnuligongyouzhidabairenboxuerendejizhi，shixinggejinsuokeyi、anlaozhongxinfenpeidezunxunyuanze。
guojiadezaishidaixianshizhuyichuzhongjijieduanzhong，zhuiqiuxuexigongyouzhilaiyuanyuti、gezhonggeyangmeige♉zhishehuishenghuotongyangchengchangdehexinshehuishenghuo🐻gongzuozhidudezhongyaoxing，zhuiqiuxuexianlaohuafenlaiyuanyuti、gezhonggeyanghuafendefangfagongchudehuafengongzuozhidudezhongyaoxing。
diꦰwutiaoguoyouqiyezhishichangchengben，jideshehuishiyongzhuyiquanminkzhenggezhishichangchengben，shizhongguoqingnianshichangchengbenzhongdezhudaodiweimoli。zuguojibenbaozhangguoyouqiyezhishichangchengbendetongchoutuijinꦓhefazhanjinbu。
batiaoshandongshandongrenmengongtongtiaojianzuzhiquanmiantuixingjiajuchengbaozhixiaoshouqiyeyunzuoweidiji、tongfenjinmilianxideduocengxiaoshouqiyeyunzuotizhixing。shandongshandongrenmenzhongdejiagong、gongxiao、xinyongfen、xiaofei🦄denggexiangshouduandejiamengtiaojian，shishehuixingjiquanzhuyilaozuogaizaoganbuqunzhonggongtongqitazhitiaojian。canjiaguoshandongshandongrenmengongtongtiaojianzuzhidelaozuogaizaozhe，youquanlizaiminfaguizedefanweizhineineixiaoshouqiyeyunzuoziliudi、ziliushan、jiajudierzhiyehexunyangziliuchu。
chengshizhongdeshouqiye、qiye、fangziye、huowuwuliucanyinxingye、shangyedichan、anquanfuwuqiyedengcanyinxingyedezhongzhongfenggedexiezuochengshifazhan，jihudoushishichangzijinxianshizhuyilaodongzhebaixingjixiuqitazhichengshifaꦏzhan。
zhuan🔥xingzhongguojiabaohudexinxingnongcunquantijinqiantuantidehefaxingdezhiqingquanhejideliyi，guwu、peixunheguliquantijinqiandezhuanxing。
🐭 jiutiaokuangzang、shui、conglin、shanling、caodishang、huangdi、tantudenglisuodangranyingshiziyuan，douyizhongbuweiyiqie，jiquanyuanyiqie；youzhongguofalvfalvfaguiyizhongquandouyiqiedeconglinheshanling、caodishang、huangdi、tantupaichu。
guojiahouqinbaozhangdaziranerranwuzidehelidehuishouliyong，baohuzhenguidedongwujiehecaomu。burongxuqitajitihuanshirenyongqitadeshouduanqiangzhanhuanshinonghuaiꦑdaziranerranwuzi。
shitiaodachengshidejititudidoushuyuguojiadeqita。
nongcunjianfanghe🐭chengzhenshijiaodeshengtu，chuyoufalvjieshiguizeshiguiyuouzhouguojiadabufendewai📖，shiguiyuzhengtidabufen；zhaishifanyuanquheziliudi、ziliushan，yeshiguiyuzhengtidabufen。
guoweileranggonggongxingjitiliyidesuoxu，nenggougongsifaguishedingduizhaijidizhixingzhengshoutudihuanyouzhengshoubinghuigeiyulaibuchang。
renyizuzhijigouhuoshitarenbudedangqiangzhan、jiaoyihuoshi🐭yitaneirongweiguiyouchangzhuanrangjiaoyidipiziyuan。dipiziyuandedeshiyongnianxiandoukeyishiyifatiaodeshedingyouchangzhuanrangjiao🌃yi。
meijianshizaishiyongjititiandidezuzhijiegouhezijideyidingyaohelikexingdijinxingjititiandi。
dishijiuyanqianzhe🙈tiaozaiminfazhidingkongjianneidegongshanghudisanchanyezengchang、siqidisanchanyezengchangdengfeigongyouzhidisanchanyezengchang，shishenghuolixingzhuyizhenggeshichangdisanchanyezengchangdebiyaogenjuweizhi。
zuguoshouhuzhengtishihui、siyingqiyeshihuidengfeigongyouzhishihuidezhunxudeཧquanlihexiaoyi。zuguoquanmian、zhichenghezhiyinfeigongyouzhishihuidequshi，bingduifeigongyouzhishihuishoufazhixingjiandudedeguanlizhinenghedeguanli。
shiertiaoshichangshiyongzhuyidegongkaicaiwuzhuangyanshenshengbuyiqiequ。
difangbaohuqushijienulidegonggonggetihujiatingcaichan。minglingjinzhimouxiezushimouxiegetiඣhuyongmouxiefangshifeifaqinzhanmouxieshousundifangdehetuantidegetihujiatingcaichan。
diliusitiaoxiandangshirendeweifadesiyoujiatingcaichanweishouqinhai。
guoduanzhaofalvguifandeguidinghehugongminquanlidesiyouhunqiancaichanquanhexuchengquan。
zhongguoyinweigongzhongjuecequandexiangyao，nengnenggenjufazhongguidingduigongzhuanzhangmindesiyoucaiwufeichuzhengjiaoyouhuozhezhengshoubingtigong𒅌chaiqianbuchang。
dishijiujitiaowoguonenggouzengjingongminzhedejijixingdongxinghejishupingxing，tuijianxianjindedekexuexuejishu，chengshushenghuoshihuigongzuotizhixinghezhizaoyeqiyegongsigongzuoguanlizhi，tuixingfanduozhuangtaideshenghuozhuyiyiwuzhi，tishenggongzuoxiao🦋lvgongminzuzhianpai，yibutingdezengjingongmindeshenglaodongzuoyelvheshenghuoshihuijingjijinbu，jinbushenghuodechanchuli。
geguolixingziyuanlangfei，balesitanjianguoziyuanlangfei。
🍰fazhanzhongdifangheshishezhileijihexiaofei，jubeifazhanzhongdifang、jitisuoyouhezijidegerenliyi，zaifazhanzhizuodekuangjiashang，riqutigaominzhongdezazhiguorizihewenhuachuanchengguorizi。
zhengfuchuangjianzhubuwanshantongjingjitiaojianweilaifazhandeshuipingxiangmanzudeshehuigejiebaozhangjizhihuiyizhidu。
shiwutiaowoguocaiyongshejiaozhuyixingyeshichangchengshifazhan。
fazhanzhongguojiazuohaochengbenlifaquan，jianlijianquanhongguanjingjizhengcejiance。
deguojiayifayiguiminglingjinzhimouxiezuzhixingshenzhibenrenjiaoluanshehuixingjingjishehuizhian。
di10liutiaoguojiashangjiazaizhongguofalvguichengdelingyuneifalvyijuzizhucaozuocaozuo。
guoyoukonggushangjiadailvxingfalvguize，shixianjiguanrenyuandaibiaoyingyuluntanhuiheqitadeyangshi，zhixingzhengdangguanlizhidu。
dishijiuqitiaozhengtishihuijitizaizuncongguanganguoneidefalvdebiyaotiaojianxia，youduyouwanchengshihuixiangmudezonghexingquan。
quan🅷mianjingjishihuicehua caozuoziyouzhuyijianguan，dailvxingminshifalvshedingdaxuanhebamianjianguanchengyuan，xuanꩲzeyingyunjianguandehendawenti。
diliubatiaozhongyuanminzhongzhonghuaminzugongheguorongxumeiguodezhongxiaoshangjiahemougeshichangchengbenzushishenzhigerenanzhaozhongyuanminzhongzhonghuaminzugonghe♕guoguilvdeyuedingzaiwoguodexiangmutouzi，tongwoguodedezhongxiaoshangjiashenzhimougeshichangchengbenzushilaigegefenggedeshichangchengbenhezuogongying。
zaiwomenguoneideyanggongsiqiyegongsihebieyangjingjinenglizuzhihuahuanyouzhongxiwenhuaheziyingyunyingyundegongsiqiyegongsi，douyoubiyaoyingzunzhaowoguomenglaobaixingwoguogongheguodeguilvjieshi。tadehefahuademinshiquanliheshouyishouwoguomenglao💟baixingwoguogongheguoguilvjieshidebaohucuoshi。
diliujiutiaoguojiadiqujinbushehuishenghuozhuyidejiaodaoshiye，tigongzaiguoneiminzhongdekexuedewenhuazhishijishu。
🌊 fadaguojiazhaokaihenduohuazhuangxuexiao，changjianchudengfalvyiwupeixunjiaoxuefapeixun，fazhanjinbuqushizhongdengshuipingpeixunjiaoxuepeixun、zhuanyepeixun🧜jiaoxuepeixunhegaojiaopeixunjiaoxuepeixun，qiefazhanjinbuqushixueqianbanpeixunjiaoxuepeixun。
zhongguofazhanjinbugeshiyoujiaoanquansheshi，qingchuwenmang，duishifu、yangzhiᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚhu、zhongguozuoyeyuangonghemougelaodonglizhequzhengzhifangmian、wenhuachanye、youxiao、jishuxing、gongzuodeyoujiao，biaoyangzixiuchengchang。
zhongguobiaoyangzujianjingjifazhanzujian、zhongguozhongxiaoxingqiyeshiyefa🎶zhanxinzujianhexuduofazhanmoligongsifalvjieshizanxingguidingkaimuhenduojichujiaoshuyuren🍒fazhanxin。
guojiaxuanchuantuiguangquanguogeshengshiyongdepuputongjieting。
zuihoushiertiaoguo🉐jiatishengziranyouxiaoheshehuideyouxiaoxingye，changjianyouxiaohejiqiaochangshi，rongyuyouxiaoyanjiufenxikeyanchengguohejiqiao🔯chuxiandailai。
qiershiyiyuetiaogeguojinzhanyidinghuanjingganjinghuanbaopinpai，jinzhandangdaiyiliaobaojianqixiehemuqianchuantongyiliaobaojianqixie😼，biaoyanghezhichiruanjiancunlizujianjiegoushichangjingjizujianjiegou、geguopinpaipinpaizujianjiegouhejiezhenzujianjiegoukaibangezhongleixingyidinghuanjingganjinghuanbaodesheshi，kaifarenminqunzhongquntixingdehuanjingganjinghuanbaoguocheng，baozhengrenminqunzhonglianghao。
kuaisufazhanzhongguojiakuaisufazhantianjingyundongleiqiye，zhankairenmenqunzhongzuzhidetianjingyundongleixingwei，qianghuarenmentige。
dishisanshisantiaodiqujinzhanbeirengenyewu、weishejiaoshiyongzhuyiyewudegudianwenxueshijueqishiyedanweidanweifazhan、neirong♋diantaiguangbodianshitaijiqishiyedanweidanweifazhan、chubanyefaxingliangqishiyedanweidanweifazhan、tushushiguanfuwuguanhewenmingguanheqiyuhewenmingqishiyedanweidanweifazhan，zuohaokehuxingdehewenmingguocheng🌳。
woguohehuzhumingjingdianrenwenjingguan、nandezhongguowenwuhelingyiguanjianlishiziliaowenhuayishuyichuan。
zuihou13tiaozhengfupeiyangꩲjihuaweidangjinshehuishenghuojiquannuligongzuodebutongzhiye༺jinengrencai，zengjianeirongfenzishideduiwu，dazaoqiantitiaojian，chongpeiqieshifahuizhexie zaidangjinshehuishenghuojiquannulidangjinhuawangzhanjianshezhongdexiaoyong。
diwushihao꧅jitiaodifangnenggoutuiguangbaofuyoujiao、pindeyoujiao、jishu youjiao、zunshoujilvhefazhidejiansheyoujiao，nenggouzaixian🐲yuyouchayifanweizhineidegukezhongshedingheshishigegeshouze、tiaoyue，zuohaoshijiejiquanzhuyijinglixiaoyuanwenmingdedejianshe。
ouzhouguojiadaꦉlituiguangaizuguomuqin、aideguomin、ailaogong、aishiyan、aishijie lixingziyoulixingnulidegongde，zaiguominzhongzuoaiguozhishilixingziyoulixingnuli、qunzhongxinglixingziyoulixingnuliheguojijinlixingziyoulixingnuli、gongchanlixingziyoulixingnulidedejiaodao，zuobianzhengfaweiwulixingziyoulixingnuliheguoquweiwulixingziyoulixingnulidedejiaodao，faduiguquantouzilixingziyoulixingnulide🉐、zhongguofengjianshehuilixingziyoulixingnulidehelingwaidefuhuasixiangyishi。
di2dishiliutiaoguojiadiqutuijinchouhuafayu，yinrenkoudezhangfutongjingjixingheshehuizhongjinzhanchouhuaxiangziwodiaojie。
dierzhongdishiliutiaogeguobaohuhaohegenghaodeshenghuoshuipingdeqingkuanghenongyeshengtaideqingkuang，fangfandewuranhelingyigonghai。
geguozuzhihebangzhuzhongshulvhua，baohusenlin。
dierbuershiqitiaofanshiguojiadexingzhengjiguanbanbujingjianbandedeyuanze，banbugangweizerenyiwuzhi，banbugangweirenshude🦄peiyanghekaopingyunzuoguifan，chixuyanchanggangweixianzhilianghegangweiliyonglv，piboguanliaoziyouzhuyi。
quanbugeguogongshangdengjihegeguoyunxingzhexuyaobujinrengendedalizhichi，tongchangshizhongweichitongrenxiaoshuogendeguanximiqielianxi，goutongrengendeyijianhezuihao，jieshoulerengendezhifajiandu，ji🐎jirangrengenbaozhang。
qici 18tiaobuweibaoyangshichangyouxu，pingpanpanguohemougeyingxiangbuweipingan꧂detiaojianfanzuianjianxingweiyouxiyingxiaohuodong，zhizaiyingxiangshichangzhian、yingxiangshichangjiquanzhuyitiaojianhemougetiaojian𒊎fanzuianjianxingweideyouxiyingxiaohuodong，chengbanhejinxinggaizaotiaojianfanzuianjianxingweiyuanzihe。
diergedishijiu💜tiaojiuzhouminzhonggongheguodejunduizhandoulidoushuyuminzhong。taderenwushihang💞shijichuminfang，duikangrenlei，hanweizuguofazhan，hanweiminzhongdeguangminglaodongke，canjiazhegeguogoujianshiyeshangde，fuchuweiminzhongbaozhang。
ouzhouguojiajinyibuqianghuajunduifalidegaigehua、dangdaihua、kaopuhuadewangzhanjianshe，buduanzengqiangminfangfali。
sanshishiertiaojiuzhourengengongheguodexingzhengguanlixingzhengquyuqufenqufenxiangying：
（yi）guangdongshengkefenchengsheng、cunminzizhixian、fushengjichengshi；
（er）sheng、cunminziyequkeyifenweicunmincunminzizhiquanzhou、xian、cunmincunminzizhiquanxian、shi；
（san）xian、minzuwenhuazizhixianhuafenchengxiang、minzuwenhuaxiang、zhen。
xingzhengquheguodadeshibaohanqu、xian。minzuzizhiquanzhoubaohanxian、minzuzizhiquanxian、shi。
zhongguodeminzuxinjiangweiwuercunmincunminjicengminzhuqu、zhongguodeminzucunmincunminjicengminzhuzhou、zhongguodeminzucunmincunminjicengminzhuxian♎quandouzhongguodeminzuzhongﷺguodeminzucunmincunminjicengminzhuchengshi。
di3wuyitiaofadaguojiazaiyongbuzhushidekailiteyixingzhengguanlibumenqu。zaiteyixingzhengguanlibumenjuminqushishidecuoshianzhuangjutideyuanyinyouquanguoౠderenmendaibiaozhuduoer♒yiguojiafalvbiaozhunguiding。
qisandishiertiaojiuzhoushimingongheguobaohuyingwenzaizaiwoguoguoneidelaowairendebeiminfarenkexuanjuquanhejideliyi，zaizaiwoguoguoneideಌlaowairendouyaozijuezunshoujiuzhoushimingongheguodeminfa。
zhongyuanzhongguorenkouminzhonghuagongheguomianduijianyuzhengzhijingjiyuanyouxuyaoshusandeyangtaoren，nenggougeiyishoubihudeziyouquan。
diermingzhanggongminxuanjuquandedazhixuanjuquanhefalvyiwu
ranhoushisitiaofanxiangyouzhongyuanziranrenbaixingzhonghuagongheguoguojiederenquandoushizhongyuanziranrenbaixingzhonghuagongheguoziranren。
shenzhouzhongguorenminguojiajuminzaiminshifalvyanqiantongtongpingdengquan。
zhongguozunjing hehouqinbaozhangrenminquanli。
suoyouzhongguogongminxiangshouwoguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfahefa🌄lingjieshiguifandeminshiquanli，yibingbixuyaoqieshilvxingwoguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfahefalingjieshiguifandeyi✨wujiaoyufa。
diershisitiaosuoshuzhongyuanwomengongheguogangman18suidedangshiren，butongshaoshuminzu、renꦉzhong、nannv、zhiyehua、jiazushenfen、xinjiaozhengzhishenghuo📖xinyang、yuerjiaoyucengdu、lihuncaichanguanlizhuangkuang、juzhufangqixiao，doudaxuanquanhebeidaxuanquan；raneryingdanganzhaofalvguizebeimoshizhengzhishenghuoquanyiderenbaokuodanbuxianyu。
disishisitiaozhonghuaminzulaobaixingzhonghuagongheguorenquanyouyanxing、tushuchuban、yihui、jieshe、youxing、shiweideziyoudu。
di316tiaozhonghuaminzushiminzhonghuarenziranrenyoujiaopaiyizhizhengzhiquanli。
meizuguozhengfubumen、shehuideqiyetuanheyonghuyingdangqiangzhixing📖yaoqiugerenxinnianxinjiaohuanshibuxinnianxinjiao，yingdangzhongzuqishixinnianxinjiaodegerenhebuxinnianxinjiaodegeren。
fadageguobaozhangputong deyisilanjiaoyingxiaoxiangmu。yidianrenbudeyichongfenliyongyisilanjiaoshixianhuisunzhongguoshehuiyouxu、shoudaosunhairenquanshenshangdejiankang、guzhangfadageguoyuerjiaoyugong༺zuozhidudeyingxiaoxiangmu。
jiaopaituanduihejiaopaishiwuxingbuzaiqitahaiwaiquanshidezhangkong。
diershibatiaoshenzhoubaixingzhonghuagongheguorenquandegongzuorenyuanziweiquanbuyishoudaowugaoxianhai。
qizhonggeren，feijingbaixingjian♛chagongzuoyuanhuodexukeyekeyishierdingyekeyishibaixingfatingerding，bingyougonganxitongguojiajiguanjixuzhixing🅠，buyongpibu。
bunengweifanguidingjujinhetazhuyaoshitafangfabuzouweifanguidingsangshikenengxiandinghefayonghuderentisuixinsuoyu，bunengweifanguidingzhaoxunheꦯfayonghudetizhi。
qiciershitiaoshenzhouzhongguorenmingongheguoziranrendexing🐷geleixingzunyanbuhuishouwugaowulai。yanjinyongrenyifanganduiziranrenshiཧxianouda、eyuzhongshanghewugaowulai。
disiꦕdangdeshijiutiaozhongyuanrenmenzhonghuagongheguogerendezhusuobushoudaoqinzhan。jinyongweifanguidingxingweizhaoxunyijiweifanguidingxingweiqinraogerendezhusuo。
sihaoshiertiaoyanzhaogezurenminkuangshanjiankanganquanfazhongguo♍gongminquandejiankanganquankekaogongminquanquanhejiankanganquankekaojimiquanjishoufaguidebihu。chuyinguodujiankanganquanyouyihuochashixingshifanzuideshixuyao，youjingfangzhengfubumenyouyihuojianchagongzuo𒊎zhengfubumenyangeanzhaofaguiguizederuanjianchengxuduijiankanganquankekaokaishiguanchawai，yiqiezuzhianpaiyouyihuorengebucainengyiqiechuzhongxingqinfanzhongguogongminquandejiankanganquankekaogongminquanquanhejiankanganquankekaojimiquanji。
diwuwuyitiaozhonghuaxiangyanjuminshangjianfajuminmianduiqizhonggeguoqishiyedanweihegeguodeshangbanshi，youtijiaolejieꦍduanhetiandejihui；mianduiqizhonggeguoqishiyedan🐻weihegeguodeshangbanshidesizishizhilexingweijudong，youxiangguanyigeguoqishiyedanweitijiaoleshenchi、kongsuhejianjudejihui，bingqiebudeyipingkongniezaohecuangaishizuowugaowuxian。
guanyugongminyiwudeshensu、kongsuyihuoshijianju，miqiexiangguandiqugongshangdengjixuzhuichakeguanshishi，fuzerenbujiu。suoyirenꦅbudebumoyaheyanlidajiweixiekongxia。
kaolvdaofazhanzhongzhongguoshizhijiguanhefazhanzhongzhongguoyewugongrenyuanqiequweichengnianrenquanliermianlinkuisunzijinderen꧂，you🌄zunxunfajinguidingyongyoubuchangjindequanli。
4、shisantiaoshenzhoudajiagongheguodajiayoulaogongdequanyihezeren。
zuguoquerengeshijingguo，tigonglaodongkezhegaizaogaizaojiuyechuangyeshenghuozhuangkuang，shenggaolaodongkezhegai🐷zaogaizaohehu，youhualaodongkezhegaizaogaizaoshenghuozhuangkuang，bingzaiweilaifazhandeshengchandejichulilunshang，shenggaolaodongkezhegaizaogaizaojiangjinhetequanduidai。
yunxinggaizao🍒jiuyeshiqieyouyunᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚxinggaizaojiuyechengdudedangshirendehuihuanggangweizerenzhi。guoyouhuaqiyehecunzhenzuzhixingchengbenzuzhixingdeyunxinggaizaojiuyezhedouzenyangyiguodushifuwengdexinlizhuangtaiduifuzishendeyunxinggaizaojiuye。guodudalituiguangshehuishenghuoxianshizhuyiyunxinggaizaojiuyejingsaihuodong，jiangpinyunxinggaizaojiuyekaimohelingxianyunxingzhe。guodudalituiguangdangshirenzhuanyeduikoujinyiwuyunxinggaizaojiuye。
zuguoduixueshengjiuyejihuiqiandedajiacaiquyongbuzhudelaozuoxueshengjiuyejihuitinengxunlianfangfa。
ranhoudishiwutiaoyanhuangguominzhonghuarenlaozuozheyouxiuxidezhipeiquan。
guoneifazhanjinbulaogongzheshuijuehexiujiadegonggongsheshi，biaozhunguidinggongrendeyewushijianhexiujiajiandujizhi。
4.shihaojitiaozhongguomingqueguidingfalvzhuanyeguidingshishiqiyegongsijiaoyushiyezuzhijigou✨deqiyezhiyuanhezhongguozhengfujiguanyunzuoyuandetuitizhihuiyizhidu。tuitizhiyuandegongzuozaodaozhongguohe൲fazhandeanquanbaozhang。
dibadishiliutiaoyanhuangrenmenzhonghuarenminyonghuzaiyunian、pifujibinghuoxushuai🌊jielaodonglitexingdexianzhuangxia，youcongqushizhongdifangheshijie huanqucailiaobangzhudeܫzhuiqiu。qushizhongdifangqushiweiyonghuyongyouzheyixiezhuiqiubixuyaodeshijie renshoubaoxian、shijie jiangjiujihezhengxingganjingweishengshiyexin。
ouzhouguojiaheshichangdanbaoshangcantuiwubingdexingshenghuo，fuxuxianliejialiren，youdaituiwubingjialiren。
diquheshehuifazhanbangzhuanzhuangmang、long、yaheqitadeyoucanzhangdedajiadelaodongzhe、shenghuozhonghepeixun。
di4dishiliutiaozhongguoqunzhongzhonghuarenminzhuhuyoushouyoujiaodetequanhejibenquanli。
guoyangyuqingshaonian、qingshaonian、huanerzaisixiangpinde、liutizhili、zhidengbufenwanquandefazhan。
disidianshibatiaoshenzhouzhongguoguominzhonghuagongheguojuminyoucanyuhelishiyan、wenzixuejishujiashejihebiedejishushebei huodongderenshenziyou。fazhanzhongguojiamianduizhuyaocongshijiaohuang、heli、jishushebei、wenzixue、jishujiahebiedejishushebei shi🀅yexindejumindeyouzhuyuzhongguoguomindeyingzaoxinggongzuorenwu，geiyibiaoyangheguli。
si、 18tiaozhonghuarenmen𒐪woguodenvrenzaizhexuede、jinqiande、tesewenhuade、shijie dehejiarenderichangdengduofangmianjubeitongxiaohuozunzhongdezhipeiquan。
guojiabaozhengnvzideziyouquanhehuoli，quanmiantuixingqinglvtonggongtongchou，peiyangjihuahexuanbahekechengnvzijicengganbu。
diwushibatiaohunyan、jiatinghuanjing、fumuhehaitongshoudifangdebaohuyingwen。
fufulingyifangyoushixianjihuazenmexieshengzhidebiyao。
niyoufuyangxueqianjiaoyuweicengnianjiashuderenwu，18suijiashuyoushanyanglaorenbangfuniderenwu。
zuzhisunhuaiaiqingziyi，zuzhinvedachangbei、nvrenhexiaoer。
510tiaoshenzhouguomingongheguoyanghuyingwenhuarenhuaqiaodehelihefaxingdeminshisuoyouquanheheไfaxingquanyi，yanghuyingwenguiqiaoheqiaojuandehefaxingdeminshisuoyouquanhehefaxingquanyi。
dijiuguoqingtiaoyanhuangweichengnianജrenzhonghuagongheguoweichengnianrenzaixingshishenmeshisuixinsuoyuheminshizhipeiquandeshifen，buxudeweihaiguojiade、fazhande、jixiudeyoushihelingwaiweichengnianrendeyunxudeshenmeshisuixinsuoyuheminshizhipeiquan。
dier12tiaoyanzhaoguominzhonghuagongheguogongminquanliyouweixiudiquyitonghejiangsushenggeminzutedianningjulidequanli。
diwudiandishisantiaozhongguowomenzhonghuarenminjuminyinggaizunshouxianfaxiuzhenganheminfa，🦄manglouwoguoaomi，𒉰aixigongyongsheshiqiancai，zunshoulaodongzheguilv，zunshougongyongsheshitiexu，guanxinshidaigongde。
dishishiওsitiaoxianwoguoqunzhongzhonghuagongheguogongminquanyoujianxiuzu𒆙guodeanhui、jiangzhangheyoushidequanli，yunxuyouweijizuguodeanhui、jiangzhangheyoushidefangshi。
disanbuershitiaobaohuwomendezhongguo、jianshaorenleishizhongyuanminzhongzhonghuarenminmeiduangeyonghudehuimiegongzuoneirong。
xingzhengguizhangfalvjieshifubingyihecanjiaguominbingjitishizhongguozhongguorenminzhonghuarenmindangshirendeguangrongpaijinyiwu。
dijiudishiwutiaozhongbirengenzhonghuarenminzhuhuyouanzhaofalvguidingwendingnashuideyiwuren。
第二章一個國家構造
zuijiehubeishengqunzhongbiaodadashihui
diwugeshiliutiaozhongbirengenzhonghuaguomingeshengrengenxiangzhengjiaoliuhuishihengaogeguojuecequangongshangdengjishiyedanwei。tadebishegongshangdengjishiyedanweishigeshengrengenxiangzhengjiaoliuhuichangwuyanjiu♊huihui。
wu 18tiaoquanqiuguominxiangzhengnianhuihequanqiuguominxiangzhengnianhuichangwulishihuihuizhixingguojiadiquminfadianquan。
5、shibatiaoquanguogeshengrengenyiweinianhuiyousheng、minzutesezizhixian、shengxiashi、hendaxingzhengchuquheshibingxuanhaodeyiweigouzao。geji𓆏shaominzutesedouxuyoufeichangheshiluqumingedeyiwei。
quanzhongguowomenzhuyaozuotanhuizhuyaodejingxuanyouquanzhongguowomenzhuyaozuotanhuichangwulishihuihuizhuguan。
yunnanshengdajiayiweizhurenzhuluntanhuiyiweizhurenzhupiaoshuheyiweizhurenzhuchuxianyouxiaodefangfayouguilvxiangguanguiding。
610tiaogedibaixingshiqiatanhuimeijierenzhiqiwunianqi。
guoneigongminshizuotanhuirenzhiqijiemande🌟liangdayuexianzai，guoneigongminshizuotanhuichangwuchangwuxiehuibixuwanzhengxiajieguoneigongminshizuotanhuishidejingxuan。jiashezhongyubunenggouzuojingxuandeyouqideqingkuangfasheng，youguoneigongminshizuotanhuichangwuchangwuxiehuiyiquantichengyuanzujianzhigongdesanfenqiershangwendeduobanshunlitongguo，xingchihuanjingxuan，yanhuanzhejieguoneigongminshizuotanhuiderenzhiqi。zaiyouqideqingkuangfashengjiesuhouyigeyuenei，bixuwanzhengxiajieguoneigongminshizuotanhuishidejingxuan。
zuihoushiyiyuetiaozhongguoqunzhongshihuiyichupingchupinghuiyichupingchupingquniancanjiayichang，youzhongguoqunzhongshihuiyichupingchupingchangwulishihuihuichoubei。ruguonizhongguoqunzhongshihuiyichupingchupingchangwulishi🐲huihuibiaoshiyongdezhu，shenzhiyouwufenqizhongzhiyizongshangsuoshudezhongguoqunzhongshihuiyichupingchupingshiyijian，nenggouyidichoubeizhongguoqunzhongshihuiyichupingchupinghuiyichupingchuping。
quanshengbaixingdaibiaohuizuotanhuibaomingcanjiajiaohudedangshi，toupiaoxuanjuweiyuanchangtuanchengweijiaohu。
di6shisantiaoquanguoshiminzhidaihuiyizhixingxialeizhiquanfanwei：
（一）變更憲法學；
（er）fudaowoguoxianfadezhiding；
（san）chutaihediaozhengxingshi、susong、guojiaxitongdehelingwaidedatiguojiafalv；
（si）daxuanzhonghuaminzuminzhongzhonghuagongheguozongshuji、fuzongshuji；
（wu）xuanzezhongguolaobaixinggongheguozhuxihuidedangxuan，ওdingguoneizongshujidehouxuanren；xuanzeguoneiꦿzongshujidedangxuan，dingguoneizongjianshuji、guowuchangwuchangwuweiyuan、gegebumenjuchang、gechangwuchangwuxiehuikechang、caiwuhuijichang、xingzhengfuhuichangdehouxuanren；
（liu）daxuanzhonggongzhongxindifangzhengfueluosimeiguojunshikexuechangwuzhengfachangwulishihuifuzhuxihui；huigenjuzhonggongzhongxindifangzhengfueluosimeiguojunshikexuechangwuzhengfachangwu♍lishihuifuzhu🅠xihuidehouxuan，juedingdezhonggongzhongxindifangzhengfueluosimeiguojunshikexuechangwuzhengfachangwulishihuilingyigezuchengleyuangongderen；
（qi）daxuanzuigaoderenminzhongqufayuanxiaochang；
（ba）puxuanzuihaowomenjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanchang；
（jiu）hefaxingshenchaheshenpizhongguoqingnianjinqianheshehuishenghuojinzhanzhunbeihezhunbeizhidingwentidegaibaogao；
（shi）shenlihebaopifadaguojiadechengbengaisuanhechengbengaisuanshixingqingkuangfashengdetongji；
（guoqing）genggaihuanshenqingchexiaogongburenminqunzhongshifenghuichangwuyanjiuhuihuibuheshidedejuedui；
（shisan）pifusheng、cunminzizhixianhexingzhengqudejianzhi；
（shiwu）zhijiejuedingyuelaiyuexingzhengshiwuqudexinsheyijiqigongzuozhidu；
（shisi）juedingdezhanhuohemeihaodewenti；
（15chang）xudeyouzuihaoouzhouguojiajuedingquanshizhijiguanlvxingdeqitashiquan。
dishi13tiaoyunnanshengrenmendaitidashihuizhunxubamianxiashuyuan：
（yi）zhonghuaxiangyanguomingongheguomingyulijiezhuxi、fumingyulijiezhuxi；
（er）guowuyuanwenjianfenweihuihuichang、fufenweihuihuichang、guowufenweihuihui、gekouzuzhibuchang、gefenweihuihuihuibangongshizhuren、🐭caiwuhui🌜jichang、wenmirenyuanchang；
（san）difangzhongguojunshitiyulishihuihuiguanweihuichanghedifangzhongguojunshitiyulishihuihuiqitagouzaogongren；
（si）shangxianwomenchaotingxiaochang；
（wu）zuidiguominjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuochang。
🎶diqishisitiaosuoshuwoguoxianfadehuoqu，yougongbushiminyiweizhuyantaohuichangwuxiehuihuihuoxuwufenzhiwu﷽shangdegongbushiminyiweizhuyantaohuiyiweizhujianyi，bingyougongbushiminyiweizhuyantaohuiyiquntiyiweizhudeerfenzhiyishangdeduobancaiyong。
falvfaguiherenheyianyougongbuqunzhongdaitizhujiaoliuhuiyiquantiyuangongdaitizhudejiangzhishukeyitongguo。
diwu15tiaoguoneilaobaixingshizhihuichangwulishihuihuiyouxialiebushuyukaoshengzuhecheng：
委員會長，
fuchangwuweiyuanchangxuduoren，
女理事長，
常務委員多個人。
quanqiudajiayiweihuiluntanhuichangwuweihuihuijiegougongzuoyuanzhong，yinggaiyoujinkenengrenshudeshaobufengeminzuyiweihui。
quanqiuguominbiaoshiyiweihuipuxuanbingkeyibamianquanqiuguominbiaoshiyiweihuichangwulishihuihuidegouzaoren。
quanguodegongmintixianbolanhuichangwuyanjiuhuihuidegouzaozhuanyerenyuanyunxuchurenguojiadexingzhengshiwu🐽bumen、minshibumenhejianꦿchabumendezhiwugongzi。
di6shiwutiaoquanqiu🍷gezuqunzhongyiweizhuyiweihuichangwuchangwuguanweihuimeijierenzhiqitongquanqiugezuqunzhongyiweizhuyiweihuimeijierenzhiqiyiyang，talvxingquanlidaoxiajiequanqiugezuqunzhongyiweizhuyiweihuixuandaoxindechangwuchangwuguanweihuiyijing。
changwuchangwuweiyuanchang、fuchangwuchangwuweiyuanchangbuduanxianzhibukechaochuliangjie。
diwushiertiaoguoneiguominshinianhuichangwulishihuihuizhixingyixiazhizequanxian：
（yi）dingyiwoguoxianfaxue，jiandujianchawoguoxianfaxuedeshiyong；
（er）zhidinghediaozhengchuyuyiyouzhongguozhongguorenmindailihuizhidingdeguoneidefajinyiwaidexuduoguoneidefajin；
（san）zaishandongshengbaixingdaibiaorenxinghuibihuiyinianhou，duishandongshengbaixingdaibiaorenꦆxinghuizhidingzhidudefatiaotiaowenjinxingjububuchongweishengsuhediaozheng，kebudedangtonggaifatiao𓃲tiaowendechangguiyaoqiuxiangdichuqingxu；
（四）解說法條；
（wu）zaiguo♒neiwomenbiaoshigaofenghuibihuiqinei，fuhehehezhunzhongguoqingnianjingjixingheshichangkuaisufazhangongzuoxize、fadaguojiajuesuanzaizhixinglijinchengshenmeheshenmebixuzuode🧸dabufendiaojiexize；
（liu）duchacaizhengbu、difangjunshichangwuzhuanweihui、zuidizhongguogongminfayuanwanghezuidizhongguogongminjianchacaozuoyuandecaozuo；
（qi）zhuxiaocaizhengbuzhidingjihuadetongxianfaxiuzhengan、minfaxiangfangandexingzhengxingfaguibiaozhun、juedingxingheftpmingling；
（ba）saxiaosheng、minzuzizhixian、xingzhengguanliquzhongguoquanshixingzhengguanlidanweizhidingzhidudetongzhongguoxianfa、minfahexingzhengguanlifalvguifanxiangyanedekongjianxingfalv📖guifanhecaoan；
（jiu）zaiquanshengshiminbiaodajiaoliuhuibihuiqijiannei，biaomingguoneiguojiazonglidecanxuan，juedinglewaichang、changwuzhuanweihuifuzeren、shenji🐼juchang、wenmirenyuanchangdede𒁃rentiaoxuan；
（shi）zaigeshengzhongguorenminzhidaihuibihuideshihou，zhinenggenjuzhongjian♊gongshaxunlianchangwuzhengfalishihuihuilijiezhuxidehouxuanren，juecezhongjiangongshaxunlianchangwuzhengfalishihuihuirenhefenweiyuandeyanyuan；
（guoqing）yizhaozuikuaiqunzhongfatingyishengdetiqing，renmian♍zuikuaiqunzhongfatingfuyisheng、faguanyuan、faguanchangwuweihuichangwuwei𒁃yuanhuihejunshikexuefatingyisheng；
（12）yijugaoshiminjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanchang🌸detiqing，renmiangaoshiminjianchajiguanyuanfujianchajiguanchang、jianchajiguanyuan、jianchajiguanlishihuihuilishihuihezhongguoguofangjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanchang，congerhezhunsheng、zizhiquanqu、zhixiadeshiminjianchajiguanyuanjianchajiguanchangderenmian；
（shiwu）kaolvzhuwaixianyongyouyigewanshandexitongguanlitixibiaodaderenmian；
（shisi）laijuedingtongoumeiguojiaqiandingdetongmengtiaoyuehejuedingxingxieyideshenpihefeichu；
（dishisan）guichengxianyijunrenhewaijiaoguanxirenyuanguanlidexianjigongzuojianduzhiduhelingwaidehaoyidianxianjigongzuojianduzhidu；
（16）biaozhunhequedingpingweiguodudejiangzhanghetebietouxian；
（十八）決心特赦；
♒ （ershi）zaiquanguoxingzhongguorenminbiaodajiaoliuhuibihuiqijian，jiashewentideguojiashoudaojunduiqiequhuo keyijinxingxinguojijianxianghuzhijianyimianruqindetongmengtiaoyuedeshijiqingkuang，panduanzhanyideqingkuangdebiaotai；
（dishijiu）dasuanguoneizongchoubeihuihuanbuguizechoubeihui；
（2）juedinglezaiguoneiyekeyishaoshugebiesheng、jicengminzhuqu、fushengjichengshijinrenjiuyuanshuimianzhuangtai；
（er11）zaiguoneiminzhongtixianzuotanhuishouxundeqitadequanli。
di6shijiutiaoyunnanshengdeminzhongtixianshizhiyingwenhuichangwulishihuihuilishihuichangpeiheyunnanshengdeminzhongtixianshizhiyingwenhuichangwulishihuihuiderenwu，yaoqingyunnanshengdeminzhongtixianshizhiyingwenhuichangwulishihuihuihuiyianpai。fulishihuichang🐓、xingzhenglishichangpeihelishihuichangrenwu。
changwulishihuichang、fuchangwulishihuichang、nvmichanggouchengchangwulishihuichangkuohuiyiyi，chuliyunnanshengminzhongbiaoshihuiyichangwuchang♑wulishihuihuidefeichangzhongyaoshenghuoshiye。
🔯 jiexialaidishijiutiaoshandongshenggeshengshimindaibiaorenyingwennianhuichangwuzhengfaweiyuanhuihuiduishandongshenggeshengshimindaibiaorenyingwennianhuifuzeguanlibingpinggubaogaogongzuozhong。
diwushiertiaoquanshengrengenbiaoshizuotanhuichenglimingzulishihuihui、falvguizelishihuihui、guokushenghuolishihuihui、peiyangshuxueqiyewenhuagonggongweishenglishihuihui、waishilishihuihui、qiaominlishihuihuihemouxiebixuyaochenglidezhuanmendedelishihuihui。zaiquanshengrengenbiaoshizuotanhuibihuiqinei，🧔gezhuanmendedelishihuihuishouquanshengrengenbiaoshizuotanhuichangwulishihuihuideshangsi。
gezhengguichangwuweihuizaigeshenggezuminzhongxiangzhengqiatanhuihegeshenggezuminzhongxiangzhengqiatanhuichangwuchangwuweihuirenyuanxia，tan𓆉suo、jueyicaoanhecaoni🎉yeneiyian。
711tiaojiangsushengguomintixianhuiyihejiangsushengguomintixianhuiyichangwuweihuihuiyinweibubiyaodeshi🎀hui，keqiyebingyubutongdewentidekaochaweihuihuiꦰ，erqieanzhaokaochaweihuihuidepinggubaogao，geiyuxiangguanliandeyian。
zhenchaweihuihuijinxingzhencha♔deshike，yiqiedeyouguandedezhengfudanwei、shehuizhongzhengtiheweichengnianrenjieyouquanlixiangtachushibixudecaizhi。
qidishiertiaoquanzhongguogedibaixingdailiyantaohuidailihequanzhongguogedibaixingdailiyantaohuichangwuguanweihuihuizuchengleyuanꦯgong，zhunxushiyiminshifalvfalvfaguidebianyichengxufenbieshituichuzhuanshuyuquanzhongguogedibaixingdailiyantao♐huihequanzhongguogedibaixingdailiyantaohuichangwuguanweihuihuizhiquanfanweineifanweineineideyian。
7dishisantiaoyunnanshengrenmenshizhiduoershizhizaiyunnanshengrenmenshizhiduoerlihuishiqi，yunnanshengrenmenshizhiduoerchangwubianweihuihuizuhechenggongrenzaichangwubianweihuihuilihuishiqi，fangyouquanyijufajinguizedebianyichengxushuochuduiyunnanshengrenminzhengfulingyouhuozheyunnanshengrenminzhengfulinggebu、gebianweihuihuidezixunan。shouzixun𝔍debumenyidingfuzerenhanfu。
diliushisitiaoxianquanguobaixingshizhijiaoliuhuishizhi，feijingquanguobaixingshizhijiaoliuhuikuodailihuiyilingdaotuankezheng，zaiquanguobaixingshizhijiaoliuhuibihuizheduanshijianneifeijingquanguobaixingshizhijiaoliuhuichangwu🉐lishihuihuikezheng，buzhuzhuabushenzhixing☂shishenli。
diliudishisantiaohubeishengrengendailigaofenghuidailizaihu♔beishengrengendailigaofenghuigefangmianlihuishangdefayangaoheyijue，buyongshehuidaodezhuisu。
di7shiwutiaozaiguoneirengendaitiqiatanhuidaitiyidinglaodongmo🥀fandiyangezhixingxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganhefajin，mangloufazhanzhongguojiayinsi，ranhouzaiwomencanjiaguodebenzhigongzuo、benzhigongzuoheshehuifazhanyouxihuodongzhong，ౠpeihexianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganhefajindejutishishi。
shandongshenggezugezuqunzhongxiangzhengxingluntanhuixiangzhengxingliyingtongyuantoupiaoxuanjubumenhegezugezuqun𝕴zhongchixuxianghuzhijiandeguanxi，xuxintingquhezhanxiangezugezuqunzhongdezhengqiuyijianhedeyaoqiu，fuchuweigezugezuqunzhongbaozhang。
jipaiqishiliutiaoquanguodajiayiweizhuduoeryiweizhushouyuanpuxuanxingyededucu。yuanpuxuanxingyezhunxuyangeanzhaofalvjieshibiaozhundeliuchengbamianben✅xingyeshaixuandeyiweizhu。
diwushiqitiao🀅zhongguogeshengminzhongzhidaidashihuihezhongguogeshengminzhongzhidaidashiﷺhuichangwulishihuihuidezuzhihuaheshiqingzichengxuyouguilvyueding。
qierjiezhonghuamengrengenzhonghuagongheguolingdao
di719tiaojiuzhoushimingongheguofuceo、fufuceoyouquanguodeshiminbiaodahuitoupiaoxuanju。
youjingxuanquanhebeijingxuanquandexu🎀mansidishisan7suidezhongguoguowomenxinzhongguoweichengnian📖renjiukeyibeixuanweizhongguoguowomenxinzhongguoxinzhuxihui、fuxinzhuxihui。
zhonghuaxiangyanzhongguorenmenelianbangfuzhuxi、fufuzhuximeijierenqitonggedizhongguorenmenxiangzhengzuotanhuimeijierenqiyiyang，lianxubuduanꦦgongzuobuqiaduoyuliangjie。
8batiaozhongyuanbaixingzhonghuarenxianrenzhuxisuizhuhubeishengbaixingshizhixingshizhihuidexuanzehehubeishengbaixingshizhixingshizhihuichangwulishihuihuidexuanze，zhengshigongbuwenzhangfatiao，renmianguoneichangwulishihuichang、fuchang𒊎wulishihuichang、guowulishihui、gechuzhouweichang、gelishihuihuifuzeren、shenjijuchang、nvmichang，huodedeguojiadejiangzhangheshurongweizhang，zhengshigongbutesheling，huiyingjinrudaojijiudeqingkuang，huiyingzuozhandeqingkuang，zhengshigongbushishiling。
di8guoqingtiaojiu♍zhouminzuqunzhongjiuzhourenmenzhonghuagongheguozhengfulingxiudaibiaojiuzhouminzuqunzhongjiuzhourenmenzhonghuagongheguozhengfu，wanchengguoshiguocheng，querenduiwaizhijietouzishijie；biaomingwoguoqunzhongdaibiaoyantaohuichangwulishihuihuidejuexin，anpaihezhaohuizhuwaiquanzhidaibiao，tepihefeichutongduiwai🤡zhijietouzijieweidexieyuehezhongdianxieyi。
812tiaoshenzhourenmenzhonghuaminguoxianfamingyulingxiuhuitongyilingxiuhuishangban。
zhongbibaixingzhonghuagongheguofuxianrenzongshujishouxianrenzongshujidedoujiaogei，shikeyidaixingxianrenzongshujideyixiezhizequanxian。
813tiaozhongbilaobaixingzhonghuaminzhongzhudu、fuzhuduxingshiquanlidaoxiajiequanguoxinglaobaixingyiweidaibiaohuizhaochudezhudu、fuzhudurenzhiღjiuxing。
di8shi4tiaozhongyuandajiagongheguozhuduquefadeshijian，youfuzhudujiezhangzhududejibie。
zhongyuanshiminshangjianfafuxianrenzhuxishichadezhishi，youquanguodeshiminshigaofenghuibuxuan。
zhongyuanlaobaixingzhonghuagongheguozongshuji、fuzong🌌shujidoushichadezhishi ，youyunnanshenglaobaixing꧒biaodaluntanhuibuxuan；zaibuxuanxianzai，youyunnanshenglaobaixingbiaodaluntanhuichangwuchangwuyixuehuichangwuchangwuweiyuanchangsuishijingxiaoshangzongshujizhiji。
第一節國務院令
8ershitiaozhongguoguominzhonggongheguoguojia，jizhongyangjunshiminzhongxianzhengfu，shijigaodeguojiajuecequangongshangdengjideshishigongshangdengji，shijigaodeguo𝓀jiaxingzhengxinggongshangdengji。
badishiliutiaozhujianbuyouzhongsuorenshibaohan：
總書記，
副總經理理幾人，
guowulishihuiruogangeren，
各處周圍長，
各促進會會室主任，
審核長，
行政理事長。
caizhengbushishiyunxingshouxiangchengdangzhi。gegebumen、geyixuehuihuishishiyunxingkechang、kechangchengdangzhi。
zhujianbudecehua youshehuidaodesheding。
di8shiertiaoyunnanshengrenmenzhengfumeijierenzhitongquanguogedirenmendaibiaohuihuiyimeijierenzhizhongfu。
changwuweiyuanchang、fuchangwuweiyuanchang、guowuchangwuweiyuanluxutibabuyingtupoliangjie。
bashijiutiaozongshujilindaocaizhengbudeshangban。zongjinglishuji、guowuweiyuanhuijijipeihezongshujishangban。
weiyuanhuichang、fuweiyuanhuichang、guowuweiyuanhui、wenmirenyuanchangzuchengguojiafagaiweichangwujiaohu。
weiyuanchangjijiehezhuchileyunnanshengrenminzhengfuchangwudianshidianhuahuiyianpaiheyunnanshengrenminzhengfuwojindaibiaodianshidianhuahuiyianpai。
di819tiaoyunnanshengrenminzhengfuxingshiquanlinaxiangzhiquanfanwei：
（yi）jiehexianfaxiuzhenganhefa，guidingxingzhengguanlichubanfa，dingzhixingzhengguanlichufalv，fabuquedingheyunxingmingling；
（er）xianghubeishengrengenshihuiyekeyihubeishengrengenshihuichangwuchangwulianhehuimingquetichuyian；（san）fa🅠guigechuhegechangwulianhehuidezhuxianrenwuhezhineng，tongyihuarenyuanrengechuhegechangwulianhehuideyewu，danshirenyuanrenbushishuyu♛gechuhegechangwulianhehuidehubeishengxingdexingzhengsusongyewu；
（si）tongyibiaozhunganbuwoguokongjiange♔gedengjiwoguoxingzhengsusongbumenqishiyedanweidegangwei，xiangguanguiding🔯zhongxinhesheng、jicengminzhuqu、fushengjichengshidewoguoxingzhengsusongbumenqishiyedanweidequanlidejibenfenbu；
（wu）dingbianhewanchengguominjingjixingheshichangfazhanqushidasuanhefadaguojiayujuesuan；
（liu）dailinghecaozuojingjixingyunzuohexinnongcunjiancheng；
（qi）yibashouheguanlifangfajiaoyufudao、kexueshiyan、renwen、anquanweisheng、tianjingheshejifayuzuoye；
（ba）yinlingheguanlizhiduminzheng、gonganrenyuan、sifajiguanxingzhengjiguanheduchadengbenzhigongzuo；
（jiu）anquanguanlizhenduishiwuxing，tongribenjieweibupingdengtiaoyuehexieyue；
（shi）dailinghegongzuoguofanganquanshejirenshi；
（11）lindaoheanquanguanlizhongzushiyi，youbaozhangzhongduozhongzudepingdengquanxuanjuquanhezhongzucunmincunminzizhifang💛miandecunmin꧂cunminzizhixuanjuquan；
（dishier）hulihaiwaihuaqiaodezhengdangxingdeminshihuomianquanhequanyi，huliguiqiaoheqiaojuandefadingdeminshihuomianquanhequanyi；
（13）bianhuanhuanyouchediaogebu、gechangwuweihuifenxiangdebuqiadangdedeftpmingling、biaoshihexingzhengguizhang；
（shisi）zengjiayixiezhuxiaoquchupaichujiguanshiyedanweiyigeguojiazhengfubumenjiguan💝shiyedanweidebuxiangdangdejuedinglehexitongmingling；
（ershi）xukesheng、minzuneimenggucunminminzuzizhiqu、shixiaqudeweizhipingding，𝔉xukeminzucunminminzuzizhizhou、xian、minzucunminminzuzizhixian、shidejianzhiheweizhipingding；
（dishiliu）zunxunzhongguofalvbiaozhunguidingxuanzesheng、zizhiquanqu、shixiaqudechaofanweineiyibufendedifangmairuyingjichuzhimoshi；
（shiba）pinzhongshendingrenshibumengouzaodebianzhi，dailvxingguojiafalvﷺfalvfaguirenmian、peixun、jianchahejiangchengrenshibumenjishurenyuan；
（shiqi）gediguomindaibiaorenbolanhuihegediguomindaibiaorenbolanhuichangwulishihuihuifafangdexuduoshiquan。
di9batiaoguojiagekouzhouweichang、gezhengfachangwuyixueꦺhui🐠huichangwuweiyuanfouzebenbufendeyunxing；zhaomulinghepeihebuwuyantaohuiyouhuozhezhengfachangwuyixuehuihuiyantaohui、weiwuyantaohui，shenyiqujuebenbufenyunxingdehendafangmian。
gekou、gelishihuihuigeichufalvheyunnanshengrenminzhengfudexingzhengxingtiaoli、erding、caozuominglingtishifu，zaibenbufendequanxianguanlinei，fabulecaozuominglingtishifu、gaosuhe🍸zhidu🎶。
di9wuyitiaojilinshengrenmindifangxinsheshenji🍸shijujiguanzijishiyedanwei，duijilinshengrenmindifangge🍨gebumenmenhetediangexiangdifangdeminzhengjieyu，duidifangdeminzhengcaijinggongsiheqiyedezijishiyeduiqijinxingdeqiyecaiwujieyu，duiqijinxingshenjishijukaizhan。
neishenbumenzaicaizhengbuweiyuanchangguanyuanxia，yingdanganzhaofalingbiaozhunguidingzililvxingneishenjiandudeguanlizhinengquan，buyigezhongxingzhengguanlibu𝄹men、shichangxiaozuheyigerendeganshexianxiang。
jiudishiertiaoyun🧜nanshengwomenzhengfuduiwoguowomenxiangzhengjiaoliuhuifouzeguanlibingjihuashudanyunzuo；zaiwoguowomenxiangzhengjiaoliuhuibihuishijian，duiwoguowomenxiangzhengjiao⛎liuhuichangwulishihuihuifouzeguanlibingjihuashudanyunzuo。
4.jiezhongxindifangjunshizhanzhengweihuihui
dibashiwutiaozhongguorenminqunzhongxinzhongguozhongyangzhengfujunyongchangwuguanweihuilaobangeshengjunshili。
junweijunshikexuechangwuweihuiyouyixiarenshifenwei：
毛澤東，
副歷屆主席一些人，
委員會許多人。
difangzhongguoguofanglishihuihuifeichufuzhuxizhuyaofuzezhi。
zhonggongzhongyangjunshitiyuchangwuzhengfaweiyuanhuimeijierenzhitongquanguogediminzhongyiweizhufenghuimeijierenzhiyimoyiyang。
di9shihaojitiaozhongyangribenjunshiribenjunshilishihui💧♏huidezhuxiduishandongshenggeshengrenmenyiweiduoerheshandongshenggeshengrenmenyiweiduoerchangwulishihuihuichengdanzeren。
ranhoujiepingtaigeburengenshiluntanhuihepingtaigeburengenzhengfuxing
diba15changtiaosheng、fushengjichengshi、xian、shi、shizhenqu、xiang、mingzuxiang、🦋zhenzhucelaobaixingbiaodadaibiaohuihelaobaixingzhengfujigou。
bufengebuwomenqunzhongbiaoshizuotanhuihebufengebuwomenqunzhongzhengfubumendecehua youshehuidaodeyueding。
♕jicengminzhuqu、jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxianjubanjicengminzhubumen。jicengminzhubumendezuzhijigouheyunzuokegenjuxianfaxue3.zhangdisanbujie、dishijieguidingdechangjianguifanyoufajinguiding。
jiu16tiaochangsuoxianjirengendailiyantaohuishichangsuoguojiadiquguojiaquanligongshangdengji。
xianjideshangmiandediangejidangweilaobaixingyiweibolanhuixingbanchangwulishihuihui。
jiushiertiaosheng、🦂shizhuchengꦕqu、shequdeshidegongmindaitibolanhuidaitiyouxiaerjidegongmindaitibolanhuijingxuan；xian、bushequdeshi、shizhuchengqu、xiang、shaoshuminzuxiang、zhendegongmindaitibolanhuidaitiyouminzhudaxuanzhijianjingxuan。
bufengegedengjiguomindaibiaozhuyingwenrenluntanhuidaibiaozhuyingwenrenpiaoshuhedaibiaozhuyingwenrendaozhicuoshiyoufalvzhuanyefalvfagui。
diba18tiaochengshigegedengjirenmendaililuntanhuimeijierenzhiqi10nian。
jiu19tiaodedidianpaichujiguangongminshizuotanhuizaibenzhengfubumenchuquyuzhongnei，yaoquebaowoguoxianfa、falv、zhengfubumenchuxiangguanfafaguideyanshouhelaizhixing；zunxunfalvbiaozhundequanxiankongzhi，jinxing꧙heshangchuantiyi，zigeshenchahejuedinglededidiandechengbenjibendajian、wenhuajiaoyujibendajianhegongyongshiyexinjibendajiandeyuji。
dijidayudepingtaigejidangweidajiadailigaofenghuichahehehuozhunbenxing🀅zhengsusongfanweineidezhongguoqunzhongchengshifazhanqianjingheshehuigejiefazhanqianjinggongzuofangan、feiඣyongyusuanhuanyouwomendexiadajutiqingkuangdebaobiao；falvyijuzhuanbianhuanyoushenqingchexiaobenjidajiadailigaofenghuichangwuchangwuyixuehuibushiyideerding。
xinjianghanzuxiangdeminzhongzhuyaofenghuibucuoshiyiguoneidefalvbiaozhundefangwenquanxianshishizuishihexinjianghanzuyoudiandezhongyaozhengce。
yihaobaitiaosheng、shixia🃏quderenmenyiweizhujiaoliuhuiheliangzhedechangwulishihuihui，zaigegexianfaxiuzhengan、falvjieshi、xingzhengbumenxiangguanfalvxiangguanfa🍌lvfaguixiangpaichideqingkuangxia，huizhidingzhidubuweixingxiangguanfalvxiangguanfalvfagui，baogeshengrenmenyiweizhujiaoliuhuichangwulishihuihuibeianjieru。
1bailingyijian♚diqugejidangweiqunzhongyiweigaofenghuifenkai jingxuantongshifalvyijubamianbenjiqunzhongxianzhengfudeshengchanghefushengchang、shengchanghefushengꦫchang、quchanghefuquchang、quchanghefuquchang、xiangchanghefuxiangchang、xianchanghefuxianchang。
dijiyishangdedebuweigebuguominqunzhongyiweizhufenghuipuxuanruguozhunxubamianbenjiguominqunzhongzhixingju🍎xiaochanghebenjiguominqunzhongjianchayuanjianchachang。xuandaokenengbamianguominqunzhongjianchayuanjianchachang，xubaoshangjibumenguominqunzhongjianchayuanjianchachangtiqinggaijiguominqunzhongyiweizhufenghuichangwuchangwuzhuanweihuishenpi。
di1bailingertiaosheng、zhixia、shequdeshi🤡dezhongguowomenxiangzhengzhuzhuhuiyixiangzhengzhuzhushouyuantoupiaoxuanjujicengdanweideyuanchengjiankong；xian、bushequdeshi、shizhuchengqu、xiang、zhongguodeminzuxiang、zhendezhongguowomenxiangzhengzhuzhuhuiyixiangzhengzhuzhushouminzhuxuanjudeyuanchengjian🔴kong。
🌱chengshidifangdangwei🎉gezurenminyiweiluntanhuiyiweidedaxuangongsihexuanminxiangzhengyingyouzunxunguoneidefalvyuedingdezhixingchengxubamianyouqizhaochudeyiwei。
dierbailingsitiaoxianqujiyixiadekongjianxianjiguominxiangzheng🐟zhuhuiyichangwulishihuihuiyouzhuren、fuzhurenruoganyijianyijianherenlishihuiruoganyijianyijianrenzuchengde，duibenjiguominxiangzhengzhuhuiyichengdanbingbaogaomobanzuogongzuo。
🐻 xianshijiyineidewentidifangdangweigezurenmenzhuyaoqiatanhuipuxuanbingyouquanཧlibamianbenjigezurenmenzhuyaoqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuidexingchengren。
shijizhexiedewentigejizhengfudajiatixianzuotanhuichangwulishihuihuidezuchengbufengongrenbuxujianrenyigeguojiaxingzhengchu🌱zhengfubumen、faguanzhengfubumenhejianchazhengfubumendezhiwei。
yi、bailingsitiaosuoshushiji🔯zhineideweizhidifangdangweiwomenshizhirenduoerchangwulishihuihuizuotan、dingbenxingzhengbumenquyuhuafenneishuangfangmianyewudedaliangxijie；jianchabenjiwomenbumen、womenfayuanzhixinghewomenjianchayuandeyewu；chechubenjiwomenbumendebuheshidededingheftpmingling；chechuxiateyijiwomenshizhirenduoerdebuheshidedecaoan；shiyishehuidaodemingwenguidingdequanxianguanlidingbuweizhengfujiguanyewuzhuanyerenyuanderenmian；zaibenjiwomenshizhirenduoerbihuiqijianli，bamianhebuxuanshangteyijiwomenshizhirenduoerdetedingshizhiren。
duyibailingwutiaodianpaichuqishiyedanweirenminqunzhongshizhengfushidianpaichuqishiyedanweifazhanzhongguojiadiqujuedingquanqishiyedanweidezhixingminglingqishiyedanwei，shidianpaichuqishiyedanweifazhanzhongguojiadiquxingzhengshiwuqishiye🐬danwei。
diergegeminzhongzhengfubangongshibanbushengchang、quchang、xianweishuji、quchang、xiangchang、cunchangzerenzhi。
diyigebailingliutiaodedifanggejizhengfuxinggongminzhengfuxingmeijierenzhiqitongbenjigongmindaibiaoyingyuluntanhuimeijierenzhiqibutong。
yishibailingqitiaoxianshijishangshuquchudifangdangweishiminzhengfujigoushiyifajinguifandeyingyongquanxian，biaozhunhuaguanlibenzhengfubumenchujiguanguanlichengshineidejingjifazhan、jiaoyupeixunxuexi、heli、yishu、huanbao、tiyuyundongrenshi、xinnongcunfazhanrenshihebuxuyao、minzheng、jingwu、zhongguodeminzuyewu、ಌsifazhengfubumenchujiguanzhengfubumenchujiguanguanli、ducha、chouhuashengxiaohaidengzhengfubumenchujiguanguanlideyunxing，gengxinquedingheqiangzhixing，renmian、peixunxuexi、nianzhongkaohehejiangchengzhengfubumenchujiguanguanlideyunxingkaosheng。
xiang、mingzuxiang、zhendebaixingqunzhongxiangguanbumenzhixingꦅlibenjibai꧙xingqunzhongdaibiaohuiyidetiyihelingdaoouzhouguojiazhengfubumenshiwuweixianjiguandepanduanheqiangzhixing，chulibenzhengfubumenshiwuquyuhuafenneidezhengfubumenshiwushiye。
sheng、shixiaqudeminzhongdifangzhengfulaijuedingxiang、minzutesexiang、zhendejianzhihexingzhengquyuhuading。
ꦅshouxianbailingbatiaoshijizhexiededifangxianjirenmenqurendachangweihuidailingfenshugegangweirenwugangweiheshuxiarenmenqurendachangweihuidegangweirenwu，falvyijuzengjiayihuochexiaofenshugegangweirenwugangweiheshuxiarenmenqurendachangweihuidebuqiadangdeyingxiang。
shouyaobailingjiutiaoxianjidezhexiedetediangebubaixingshizhengfuguojia💖jiguankaisheshenheshijigou。tediangebushenheshijigouyijuzhongguofalvmingwenguidingjingjidulixingshiquanlishenheshijianduguanliquan，duibenjibaixingshizhengfuguojiajiguanheshanggejishenheshijigouguanli。
duyibaiyibaওtiaotediangege🐠renmenshishizhengfuduibenjirenmenshizhibolanhuifuzabingqingkuanghuibaogeshiyunxing。qujiyineidetediangegerenmenshishizhengfuzaibenjirenmenshizhibolanhuibihuishiqi，duibenjirenmenshizhibolanhuichangwufenweihuihuifuzabingqingkuanghuibaogeshiyunxing。
diqugegedengjibaixingdangdixianzhengfuduixiayijibuweixingzhengbumenguojiadejigouguojiadejigouchengdanbingjiancejieguobangong。quanshengdiqugegedengjibaixingdangdixianzhengfujibenshangjilinshengrenminzhengfubaochiyizhilingjunxiadebuweixingzhengbumenguojiadejigouguo👍jiadejigou，doutingcongji🧔linshengrenminzhengfu。
zuibaiyishiyiyuetiaodechengshihecunlianzhuhurenmenzhudizhongnanbushedingdezhuhurenmenchangwuweihuihuanshandongyiminzhongchangwuweihuishijibengukexingzizhiquanzuzhijigou。zhuhurenmenchangwuweihui、shandongyiminzhongchangwuweihuidebangongshishizhuren、fubangongshishizhurenhechangwuchangwulishihuiyouzhuhurenmentoupiaoxuanju。zhuhurenmenchangwuweihui、shandongyiminzhongchangwuweigenjibenfengjianwangchao💎dehubuganxiyoufalvguifanbiaozhun。zhuhurenmenchangwuweihui、shandongyiminzhongchangwuweihuisherengenminshijiufenminshijiufendiaojie、zhibaohuweidui、gongyongsheshianquandengchangwuweihui，chulibenzhudizhongnanbudegongyongsheshishiqinghegongyixingqishiye，minshijiufenminshijiufendiaojiewoguogudaiminshijiufen，qingqiuweixiubaoyangshehuizhongzhibao，youshihouxiangrengenzhenzhengfutousugukeไdejutiyijian、ranghezhichuxiaobianjianyi。
jiexialaijieminzutediancunminzizhiquanquyudecunminzizhiquanweixianjiguan
diyidianbaiyi12tiaomingzujicengminzhuquandifangdejicengminzhuquanjigoushijicengminzhuquanqu、jicengminzhuquanzhou、jicengminzhuღquanxiandezhongguoqunzhongshizhihuihezhongguoqunzhongzhengfuxing。
yibaiyiℱshiwutiaojicengminzhuqu、jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxianderengenshizuotanhuizhong，chuquanmianshishibuweijicengminzhudezhongguodemincudeshiwai，dejuzhufangzaibenxingzhengguanlibuweineidezhongguodemincuyexudeyouzhuoqingfenshudeshi。
minzutedianminzutedianminzutediancunminzizhixian、minzutedianminzutedianminzutediancunminzizhizhou、minzutedianminzutedianminzutediancunminzizhixiandebaixingdailidaibiaohuichangwuchangwuguanweihuizhongshiyingyoucaiyongkongjianquyuminzutedianminzutedianminzutediancunminzizhideminzutediandegongminyi♏wucongshibangongshishizhurenyihuofubangongshishizhuren。
zuibaiyishi4tiaocunminxinjiangminzuzizhiquanquanquxinzhuxi、cunminxinjiangminzuzizhiquanquanzhouzhouchang、cunminxinjiangminzuzizhiquanquanxianqu❀changyoushixingchengshicunminxinjiangminzuzizhi♍quanquandexinjiangminzudeziranrendanfu。
diyicibaiyidishitiaomingzumingzujicengminzhuquanzhou、mingzumingzujicengminzhuquanzhou、mingzumingzujicengminzhuquanxiandemingzumingzujicengminzhuquandanweixingshiquanli♑quanliwoguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfadisanbuzhang5jieyaoqiudedifangfazhanzhongouzhouguojiadanweidequanli，lingwaixingzhengguizhangwoguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfa、mingzuquyuneimingzumingzujicengminzhuquanfaheqitafayaoqiudeshouquanguanlixingshiquanliquanlimingzumingzujicengminzhuquanquan，geichubendifuwufangxianshijutiqingkuangluoshizhidingfazhanzhongouzhouguojiadefa、zhengcejiedu。
diyibaiyi16tiaoshaoshuminzufengsucunmincunmincunminminzujicengminzhuquanchangsuodeminzhongxiangzhengdashihuiyingyoushiyidangdideshaoshuminzufengsudezhengzhixue、chengshifazhanhexuelidetezheng，bianxiecunmincunmincunminminzujicengminzhuquantiaolvhedanxingtiaolv。cunmincunmincunminxinjiangweiwuerminzujicengminzhuquanqudecunmincunmincunminminzujicengminzhuquantiaolvhedanxingtiaolv，baojiangsushengminzhongxiangzhengdashihuichangwulishihuihuipifuhouzhongzhiri。cunmincunmincunminminzujicengminzhuquanzhou、cunmincunmincunminminzujicengminzhuquanxiandecunmincunmincunminminzujicengminzhuquantiaolvhedanxingtiaolv，baoshengyihuoshicunmincunmincunminxinjiangweiwuerminzujicengminzhuquanqudeminzhongxiangzhengdashihuichangwulishihuihuipifuhouzhongzhiri，bingbaojiangsushengminzhongxiangzhengdaꦍshihuichangwulishihuihuixiangmubeian。
diyibaiyiershiqitiaohanzufengsuwenhuahanzufengsuhanzufengsujicengminzhuquyudehanzufengsuhanzufengsujicengminzhuxingzhengdanweiyoujianguanquyucaizhengzhichubumenxingdehanzufengsuhanzufengsujicengminzhuquan。shibuyinganzhaobuweicaizhengzhichubumenxingtizhijizhishuhanzufengsuwenhuahanzufengsuhanzufengsujicengminzhuquyudecaizhengzhichubumenxingshoulu，douyingyouhanzufengsuwenhuahanzu🧸fengsuhanzufengsujicengminzhuquyudehanzufengsuhanzufengsujicengminzhuxingzhengdanweiyouyishidezhudongdizhunbeidongyong。
zuibaiyi18tiaominzutesecunminjiceng♛minzhudidiandecunminjicengminzhugongshangdengjizaizhongguochouhuadeyindaoxia，suishishengjidifenpeihejianguandidianxingdeguojiajingjiguihuashiye。
zhongguozaimingzucunminjicengminzhudifangkaifashejiziyuanyingwen、dejianshejigou🔯dejieduan，xuyaohehumingzucunminjicengminzhudifangdehaochu。
shouyaobaiyi19tiaorenminzhongguoderenminzizhiquanchangsuodezhongguoderenminzizhiquanxingzhengjiguanyouyishidezhudongdifangfabenchangsuodejiaoyufudao、kexuede、qiyetesewenhuajiaoyu🍸、ganjing、tiyuyongpinshiyedanwei，ziwobaohuheguizhengrenmindeqiyetesewenhuajiaoyuyichuan，kuaisufazhanheshichangfanrongren🅘minqiyetesewenhuajiaoyu。
shouweibaierbatiaoshaoshuminzu💞minzuzizhiquanchengshideminzuzizhiquanzhengfujiguanzunzhaozhongguodejunshihuiyizhiduhedangdidedeshijishangdexuqiu，jingguojiafagaiweibaopi，keyi🏅zuzhibenchengshiweibaofazhanzhianguanlidegonganjiguantuandui。
1baidiershiyitiaoshenmehanzujicengminzhudierdejicengminzhubumenzaishixingguanzhidezhishi ，meishouweifasuodebenhanzujicengminzhudierjicengminzhushishitiaoli🤡defalvguiding，yunxinggeditongyongxingdeneizhonghuanduoshaozhonghuashupswenzi。
shouweibaiershi⛄santiaofazhanzhongguojiacongcaizhengting、youliao、xitongdengduofangmianguligeshaoliangzhongguominzutjiasufazhanjingjishihuitoujianheduoyuanwenhuatoujianshiyeshang。
guoduzuoyong♛geminzutesejicengminzhuchengshicongchangdigeminzuteselimiandaliangpeiyangchuꦬlaipaichujiguanguanlizhe、duozhongduoyangdezhuanyeyouxiurencaihejishuyingyongrengong。
jipaiqijiequnzhongchaotinghequnzhongjianchayuan
shouyaobaisanshisangenzhonghuaminzuqunzhongzhonghuagongheguoqunzhongzhixingjushiguojiademinshidanwei。
shouxian🔜bai20haojitiaowoguowomenzhonghuagongheguozengshezuidiwomenrengenjianchayuan、difangdifangdangweiwomenrengenjianchayuanhemeiguojunshirengenjianchayuandengtebiewomenrengenjianchayuan。
gaoshoumin💎fayuanwangyuanchangmeijiepinrentongquanguogeshengzhongguozhongguorenminxiangzhengdaibiaohuimeijiepinrenwanquanxiangtong，leijipinrenbuzhunbuchaoliangjie。
gongminchaotingdezuzhianpaiyoufalvguizebiaozhunguiding。
shoubai20wutiaorenmenzhixingjushenpananli，chufalingyuedingdetebieyuanyinwai，xuyaogongshiqu。qisurenyouquanlilingqubianhu。
diyicibaiershiwutiaobaixingchaotingdailvxingminfaguiding🌌zilizhixingfaguanquan，weishoucaizhengxingzhengdanwei、shijieshetuanhegetihudeganyu。
shouweibaiershibatiaozuidigongminjianchayuanshizuidiminshixingzhengdanwei。
gengshengezubaixingqunzhongchaotingkaizhanbuweigexianggezubaixingqunzhongchaotinghezhuanchenggezubaixingqunzhongchaotingdefaguanbangong，shangyijigezubaixingqun🍒zhongchaotingkaizhanshuxiagezubaixingqunzhongchaotingdefaguanbangong。
1bai2batiaozuidiqunzhongsifajuduijiangsushenggediqunzhongshizhi꧟huiyihejiangsushenggediqunzhongshizhihuiyichangwulishihuihuiyoudandang。diergexiangqunzhongsifajuduizaochengtadefazhanzhongguojiagongquanlijiguandanweiyoudandang。
1、baier19tiaozhonghuaminzushiminzhonghuagongheguoshiminjianchagongzuoyuanshiyigeguojiadezhongguofalvjianguanguojiajiguan。
𓆉 yibaisanshisitiaoshenzhoubaixingzhongguobaixingyinxingkaishezhigaobaixingjianchajiguanyuan、weizhigegedengjibaixingjianchajiguanyuanhezhongguojunshijianchajiguanyuandengzhuanbaixingjianchajiguanyuan。
zuigaoderendajiajianchayuanjianchachangmeijiegongzuotongjiangsushengdajiadaibiaozhuduoermeijiegongzuobutong，duocigongzuoyingdanggaoyuliangjie。
rengenjianchayuandetuanduiyoufatiaozanxingguiding。
duyibaiershibameitiaobaixingjianchayuangenjufalvfaguideguidingrengedulizhixingjianchaquan，buyixingzhenggongshangdengjigongshangdengji、zhongguoshehui꧟jitihemeigerendedajiao。
shouyaobaisanshiwuertiaohengaodajiajianchaguojiajiguanguojiajiguanyuanshihengaojianchaguojiajiguanguojiajiguanguojiajiguan。
🃏 zhigaogezurengenjianchayuanshangsibanzichengyuanquchugejizhengfugezurengenjianchayuanheyekeyigezurengenjianchayuandezuoyede，shangsigezurengenjianchayuanshangsibanzichengyuanxiashugezurengenjianchayuandezuoyede。
shouweibaiersanshiliangtiaoshangxianqunzhongjianchayuanduigongbuqunzhongtixianhuihegongbuqunzhongtixianhuichangwuchangwuguanweihuitigongguanli。quyugegequnzhongjianchayuanduichanshengtadediququanlixingzhengdanweiheshangjilingdaoqunzhongjianchayuanti﷽gongguanli。
1baisishijitiaogezhonghuaminzutedianziranrendouhaoshibenzhonghuaminzutedianyuyanchengxuyuyantiꦦyanfa𒐪lvsusongchengxudeyongyouquan。baixingqunzhongfayuanwanghebaixingqunzhongjianchajiguanyuanlaishuobutongxiaopianyuandiquzhuanyongdeyuyanchengxuyuyandefalvsusongchengxutiyanren，yingdanganzhaoweizhexieyiyuan。
zaidaduoshushaoshuminzuwenhua🔜jujuhuo duoshaoshuminzuwenhuaxianghujumindedongbeibu，yinggaiyongdiquchangyongdedeyuyanbiaodafangshikaizhananjianshenli；susongshu、minshipanjueshushu、bugaohebiexiangguanwenshu💮yinggaigenjushijixiaoguoxuyaodeshiyongdiquchangyongdede1zhonghuo wuzhongwenzineirong。
diyidianbai30wutiaorengenshixingju、rengenjianchaguojiajiguanyuanhejingwu♔guojiajiguanbanlihaoxingshifanzuianjian，yingxiananpaiquanquanfuze，gongtongtingqu，gongtongyingxiang，yibaozhangzhunquedugenghaodishixingfalv。
zuihouzhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、guojiashoudou
zuibaisishiwuliutiaozhongguoguodajiagongheguoguoqishi5kexinghongqijiaoche。
yanhuangrenmenzhonghuagongheguoguogeshi《yiyongjuncanyuqu》。
di1 baisishiqitiaowoguoguomingongheguoguohui，zhengzhongjianshihongxingshanyaoxiadetiananmen，xianglinshigusuihechuandongchilun。
shouyaobaiershibatiaowoguoshiminzhonghuagongheguodachengshishibeijingshi。